A cataract is a clouding of the eye's natural lens that scatters light and causes blurred, dim or yellowed vision. It develops gradually as the lens proteins break down with age. Common signs include glare from headlights, faded colours and frequent spectacle changes. It is painless and can affect one or both eyes.

At what age does cataract occur?

Cataract most commonly appears after age 50 and becomes very common after 65. It can develop much earlier in people with diabetes, after an eye injury, following long-term steroid use, or with high myopia. Children are rarely born with congenital cataract, which needs surgery early to protect developing vision.

Can cataract be treated without surgery?

No. No eye drop, medicine or exercise can clear a cataract once it has formed. Surgery to replace the clouded lens with an artificial intraocular lens is the only effective treatment. Stronger glasses may help briefly in the early stages, but they cannot stop the cataract progressing.

How long does cataract surgery take?

The surgery itself usually takes 10 to 20 minutes per eye under local anaesthetic drops or injection. Expect to be at Sri Chakra Eye Hospital in Anantapur for two to three hours in total, covering pre-operative preparation, the procedure and a short recovery period before you are discharged home.

Is cataract surgery painful?

Cataract surgery is essentially painless. The eye is numbed with anaesthetic drops or a local injection, so you may feel light pressure and see bright light, but no pain. You stay awake throughout. Mild grittiness or watering for a day or two afterwards is normal and settles with drops.

What is phacoemulsification?

Phacoemulsification is the modern standard cataract technique. A probe delivers ultrasound energy through a 2 to 3 mm incision to break the cloudy lens into fragments, which are gently suctioned out. A foldable intraocular lens is inserted through the same tiny opening. The wound is self-sealing, so stitches are usually unnecessary.

What is a multifocal lens?

A multifocal intraocular lens has several focal zones, so it gives clear distance and near vision and greatly reduces dependence on reading glasses. It suits patients who want spectacle freedom. Some people notice haloes or glare at night initially. Monofocal, toric and EDOF lenses are alternatives discussed at your assessment.

How soon can I resume normal work after cataract surgery?

Most people return to light desk work and everyday activities within two to three days. Vision usually improves within 24 to 48 hours and continues sharpening over two to four weeks. Avoid dusty environments, heavy lifting and swimming until your surgeon clears you at the follow-up review.

Can cataract come back?

The cataract itself cannot return, because the clouded natural lens has been permanently removed. However, the thin capsule holding the new lens can turn hazy months or years later, called posterior capsular opacification. This is treated painlessly in a few minutes with a YAG laser, with no further surgery needed.

What precautions after cataract surgery?

Use the prescribed eye drops exactly as scheduled and avoid rubbing or pressing the eye. Keep water, soap and dust out for two to three weeks, so no swimming or head baths. Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise. Wear protective glasses outdoors and attend every follow-up appointment.

Cataract Surgery in Anantapur

Cataract surgery in Anantapur at Sri Chakra Eye Hospital is a stitchless day-care procedure. Dr. Eswar Sakare removes the clouded lens by phacoemulsification through a 2-3 mm incision and implants a monofocal, toric, multifocal or EDOF intraocular lens. It takes 10 to 20 minutes per eye and most patients go home the same day.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Eswar Sakare, MBBS, DNB (Ophthalmology) · Last reviewed 31 July 2026

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What It Is

Understanding Cataract Surgery

Cataract is a clouding of the eye's natural lens that develops gradually, causing blurred vision, glare, and difficulty seeing at night. It is the most common cause of vision loss in people over 40.

The only effective treatment is surgery to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with a clear artificial intraocular lens (IOL). At Sri Chakra Eye Clinic, we use Micro-incision Phacoemulsification (MICS) — advanced stitchless cataract surgery — with premium IOL options including multifocal, toric, and EDOF lenses.

Treatment Process

How It Is Treated

Every patient is unique. We tailor the treatment plan to your specific condition, needs, and lifestyle.

1
Step 1
Comprehensive Assessment
Your journey begins with a thorough pre-operative evaluation including biometry for IOL power calculation and corneal topography. This 1-2 hour visit determines the best lens option for your eyes and lifestyle.
2
Step 2
Surgery Day
The procedure takes 15–20 minutes under local anaesthesia as a daycare surgery. A tiny incision (2.2mm or less) is made, the cloudy lens is emulsified with ultrasound and gently removed, and the new IOL is implanted. No stitches are needed.
3
Step 3
Immediate Recovery
You rest at the clinic for 2–4 hours. A protective shield is placed over your eye, and medicated drops are prescribed. Most patients notice improved vision within hours.
4
Step 4
Follow-up & Healing
We schedule Day 1, Week 1, and Month 1 post-operative visits to monitor healing and visual rehabilitation. Full recovery typically takes 2–4 weeks, and you can resume light activities within 2–3 days.

Why Us

Why Choose Sri Chakra Eye Hospital

Stitchless & Painless

Micro-incision phacoemulsification means no sutures, minimal discomfort, and a quick recovery.

Premium IOL Choice

Monofocal, multifocal, toric, and extended depth of focus (EDOF) lenses to match your vision needs and reduce spectacle dependence.

Daycare Procedure

Most patients go home the same day and return to normal activities within days, not weeks.

Intraocular Lens (IOL) Types Compared

The lens implanted during cataract surgery determines what you will see clearly afterwards. Dr. Eswar Sakare recommends a lens type after measuring your eye and discussing your daily visual needs.

IOL options available at Sri Chakra Eye Hospital, Anantapur. Suitability is decided at your pre-operative assessment.
Lens type	Corrects	Reading glasses afterwards	Best suited to
Monofocal	Distance vision only	Usually needed for reading	Patients wanting proven, predictable distance vision
Toric	Distance vision plus astigmatism	Usually needed for reading	Patients with significant corneal astigmatism
Multifocal	Distance and near vision	Rarely needed	Patients prioritising spectacle independence, who accept possible night-time haloes
EDOF (extended depth of focus)	Distance and intermediate vision	Often needed for fine print	Computer and driving use, with fewer night-time visual effects than multifocal

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about cataract surgery answered by Dr. Eswar Sakare.

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Schedule a consultation with Dr. Eswar Sakare at Sri Chakra Eye Clinic in Anantapur.

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Cataract Surgery in Anantapur

Understanding Cataract Surgery

How It Is Treated

Comprehensive Assessment

Surgery Day

Immediate Recovery

Follow-up & Healing